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EIP-1559
EIP-1559提议变更了以太坊的费用模式,该提案通过烧掉ETH支付的费用而不是分配给矿工来减少交易费用的波动性。
EIP-1559改变了以第一价拍卖为基础的Gas fee计算逻辑。第一拍卖即价高者得,用户为了让矿工及时打包自己的交易,需要加价支付矿工费,出价越高,被优先打包的概率越大,在一定程度上会造成Gas fee的无限增长。对于EIP-1559来说,用户交易需要支付一个固定的“基本费用”,如果想要矿工优先处理,可以添加“小费”,也就是所谓的“优先费”。
关于基础费和小费的关系可以用打车作为类比,比如从公司打车回家,需要支付基本的路程费,但如果你想要司机优先来接你,你就可以加更多的调度费,司机就有更多的动机来接你,给司机的调度费就类似于给矿工的小费。对于ETH来说,每笔交易产生的基础费用会销毁,小费会直接付给矿工們。
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Information about: digital currency exchange services is prepared by OKX Australia Pty Ltd (ABN 22 636 269 040); derivatives and margin by OKX Australia Financial Pty Ltd (ABN 14 145 724 509, AFSL 379035) and is only intended for wholesale clients (within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)); and other products and services by the relevant OKX entities which offer them (see Terms of Service). Information is general in nature and should not be taken as investment advice, personal recommendation or an offer of (or solicitation to) buy any crypto or related products. You should do your own research and obtain professional advice, including to ensure you understand the risks associated with these products, before you make a decision about them. Past performance is not indicative of future performance - never risk more than you are prepared to lose. Read our Terms of ServiceTerms of Serviceand Risk Disclosure Statement for more information.