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欧易区块链60讲 | 第58集:什么是区块链+艺术领域?

哈喽大家好,我是小K君,今天我们要讲的内容是:“什么是区块链+艺术领域”?

区块链在艺术领域方面,有极其重要的应用。为什么这么说?因为区块链可以解决艺术中的防伪问题。我们都知道,艺术品的价值在于稀缺性,比如一幅画,如果人手一份,那么这幅画就没有太大的价值,反之,如果这幅画出自知名艺术家之手,独一无二,这幅画就有可能价值连城。可问题来了,在数字化高度发达的今天,我们该如何保证艺术品在数字领域的稀缺性?

而这恰好是区块链可以解决的问题,区块链的本质是一个不可篡改的分布式数据库,可以以此为基础,发行NFT。所谓NFT,即非同质化代币,是一种加密工具类型,指在代币化那些要在区块链上交易的数字商品,比如艺术品。简单来说就是将数字物品非同质化的一种工具,可以让记录在区块链中的数字商品,具备独创的属性,无法被替代,这样每一个数字商品都是独一无二的。

当艺术家在互联网上进行创作时,可以通过NFT这一工具,对自己的艺术品进行代币化并签名,基于NFT代币是非同质化的,进而保证了数字艺术品的独一无二性。另外,区块链本身是分布式数据库,数据记录后,都是链上可查且不可篡改,每笔NFT交易都可以通过区块链进行验证,所以当用户购买数字艺术品时,只需要在区块链网络上对NFT进行验证,就可以确定,自己购买的是真迹,而不是仿品,这样就能从根源上解决艺术品的稀缺性问题。

当然,除此以外,区块链还解决了艺术品数字化过程中存在的一些问题,比如使用缓慢的支付渠道和复杂的转移方式等,而区块链技术可以将这些数字艺术品通过代币的形式标准化,这些代币可以在各种公共区块链网络上进行交换,继而将更多流动性和现金流引入数字项目市场,也给所有权、审查、防欺诈和剽窃提供了强大的加密保障。

目前区块链在艺术领域的应用正在飞速生长,艺术家Beeple的NFT作品《每天——头5000天》以超过6900万美元的价格在佳士得拍卖行成交,而更多的知名艺术家们,也在逐渐拥抱区块链艺术市场,比如DC Comics艺术家、《神奇女侠》插画师、DC Comics艺术家等人,相信随着区块链技术的发展,未来一定会掀起一阵属于数字艺术品的潮流。

感谢Kevin Shao老师对本集内容的帮助和指导。

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